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Candles have become increasingly popular in U.S. homes, whether to create atmosphere, release fragrance or keep insects away. But this trend brings increasing tragedy as well. The number of home fires caused by candles more than tripled from 1990 to 2002.

Causes of Candle Fires
Stop Candle Fires Before They Start
Safety When the Lights Go Off

Causes of Candle Fires

Most candle fires occur when:

  • Burning candles are left unattended.
  • Combustible materials are left too close to the flames.
Doug Hazlett

"He lit a candle, then went out to get the mail. When he came back in, the lampshade above the candle was on fire and that spread to the chair . . . In 45 minutes, the house was gone."

Doug Hazlett, and son Curt, who at the age of 13 escaped a candle fire that destroyed their home.

December is the peak month for candle fires, due in larg part to their use in holiday decorating and during winter storms.

 

Stop Candle Fires Before They Start

Follow these safety tips when using candles in any room of your home:

  • Place candles on stable furniture where children and pets cannot knock them over.
  • Never fall asleep while candles are burning.
  • Trim wicks to ¼ inch before lighting and use non-combustible holders to catch wax drippings.
  • Extinguish candles when you leave a room or when the candles burn within 2 inches of their holders.
  • Keep candles away from holiday decorations, papers, books, curtains, blinds, flammable liquids, clothing, bedding and lampshades.

Safety When the Lights Go Off

Your first reaction in a power outage may be to reach for a candle. However, choosing a battery-operated light is a safer option. If you must use a candle, take these precautions:

  • Don't walk while carrying a lit candle.
  • Always supervise children who use candles for light.
  • Don't use a candle to check pilot lights or to provide light when fueling equipment.

 

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