To help reduce wildfire risks:
- Remove dead vegetation and dry brush around your property.
- Clean leaves and debris from roofs and gutters.
- Trim tree branches away from roofs and chimneys.
- Move woodpiles and combustible materials away from structures.
- Maintain lawns and landscaping throughout the year.
- Remove outdoor debris and unnecessary combustible items from the yard.
If maintaining defensible space becomes physically difficult, consider asking family members for help or hiring a qualified landscaping or brush-removal service.
Emergency planning becomes easier when you do not have to do it alone. Family members, neighbors, friends and caregivers can all play an important role during a wildfire.
Consider identifying people who could:
- Provide transportation during an evacuation
- Check on you before or after an emergency
- Help secure your home
- Assist with pets
- Pick up medications or supplies
- Care for a loved one if you are unavailable
If you rely on others for support, be sure they understand your needs and your emergency plan. It is also a good idea to have backup contacts in case primary helpers are affected by the same wildfire or evacuation order.
Wildfires can move quickly, and waiting until the last minute to prepare can make evacuation more difficult. Every household should have a plan that accounts for transportation, communication and the needs of everyone in the home.
Your evacuation plan should include:
- At least two evacuation routes
- Emergency contact information
- Transportation arrangements
- Meeting locations for family members
- Plans for pets and service animals
- Medical equipment and medication needs
- Accessible shelter options, if needed
Older adults should also consider how health changes might affect future evacuations. A plan that works today may need updating if mobility, transportation or caregiving responsibilities change.
When evacuation becomes necessary, having supplies organized ahead of time can save valuable time and reduce stress.
Consider including the following in your emergency kit:
- Three days of nonperishable food and water
- Prescription medications
- First-aid supplies
- Flashlights and batteries
- Extra clothing
- Eyeglasses or contact lenses
- Chargers and backup power sources
- Cash
- Pet supplies
- Important contact information
You should also organize important documents such as:
- Identification
- Insurance policies
- Medical information
- Financial records
- Property records
- Emergency contacts
Store copies in a secure location and consider maintaining digital backups when possible.
