importance of food and beverage cost control
Finances Cash Flow

Cost Control Strategies for Your Small Business

8 min read
What is cost control? The process of identifying and reducing business expenses to increase profitability. Methods can vary by business. Learn how to identify ways to reduce costs and discover how to implement an impactful cost control strategy.
Learn More About Business Insurance
Explore business insurance options tailored to your needs.
Learn More
Controlling costs is essential to running a profitable business. If you don’t keep track of your operating expenses, it can become nearly impossible to catch issues that reduce your business’s profitability. You may even risk allowing operating costs to spiral out of control and land your books in the red. That’s where cost control comes in.
 

What Is Cost Control?

The business cost control method is about profitability. Using the cost control process, business owners can identify and manage their business costs with the ultimate purpose of reducing operating expenses. They can then use this information to create a realistic budget and put processes in place to stick to that budget as much as possible.
 
While this takes time and effort, it allows you to reduce your expenses and gain a deeper understanding of your finances. You’ll ultimately make better informed decisions that improve profitability.
 
Some small business owners may think that because they have someone handling their accounting, they don’t need to think about how to control cost. But that’s not necessarily true. While accounting is essential to your business, think of it as surface-level financial tracking. Cost control goes beyond balancing books, reconciling accounts and ensuring bills are paid.
 
Cost control example: Let’s say you analyze costs and realize that inventory storage has been steadily growing more expensive. You can do some research to set a budget for how much you’ll ideally spend on storage. Then, look for ways to get that cost in line with your expectations. Perhaps you shop around for other storage options and find a lower price; maybe you ask suppliers if they can store some of your inventory. Or you could change your purchasing and inventory strategy to be more aligned with demand.
 

Why Is Cost Control Important?

cost control in retail store
While brick-and-mortar stores can use similar cost control measures to corporations, their business also comes with unique challenges. For instance, retail success might depend on foot traffic.
 
Retail businesses also typically store and display inventory in more public places, making this valuable asset more vulnerable to theft. These challenges require unique cost control measures that even mom-and-pop shops can use, including:
 
  • Analyzing optimal business hours. If certain hours of the day consistently see lower sales, retail stores can reduce store hours to eliminate slow times of day. This can reduce utility bills and labor costs or provide valuable training time.
  • Fighting theft and inventory loss. Small business owners might consider investing in a loss prevention team or other security measures to reduce their overall product cost.
  • Implementing new technologies that make the sales process more efficient, boost productivity and save on labor costs.
  • Creating an online store or joining a digital marketplace to expand their customer base and increase sales.

Cost Control Measures in Manufacturing

Many cost control measures for a manufacturing business center around production processes. When the manufacturing process is more efficient and effective, the business can reduce costs related to time, labor and even defective products. Some ways to control costs in manufacturing include:
 
  • Automating mundane tasks.
  • Upgrading equipment when needed.
  • Using demand-driven production schedules.
  • Reducing waste products.
  • Renting robots.

The Importance of Food and Beverage Cost Control

With its tight margins and sometimes seasonal business cycles, cost control measures in the food and beverage industry can make or break a business. A few ways these businesses can better control food and beverage costs include:
 
  • Simplifying menus to focus on best-selling items and offer fewer options overall. This can help prevent food waste and reduce the number of ingredients a restaurant needs to purchase.
  • Buying fresh food a few times a week. While bulk ordering may seem efficient and less expensive per item, it doesn’t save money when it results in food spoilage and wasted ingredients.
  • Creating menu specials that can help clear out ingredients that will soon spoil.
  • Training bartenders to help them pour consistent amounts.
  • Optimizing recipes with ingredients that increase profitability.

Cost Control FAQs

Cost control comes with many benefits. It helps create and maintain profitability; aids in achieving transparency among all stakeholders; generates information that can improve the accuracy of future cost control measures; and offers near real-time insight that can help business owners make course corrections when unexpected costs or issues arise.
Businesses control costs by analyzing their current processes, resources and expenses. From there, they can identify opportunities to reduce costs. Using a budget and setting benchmarks for special projects allows a business to adjust along the way and maintain a project’s profitability.

Help Your Business Grow and Succeed

Subscribe to our newsletter and receive articles and tools to help with all your small business needs.
 
learn more

Learn More

Explore our resources for entrepreneurs ready to launch their business, providing expert guidance on business formation, strategy, finance, risk management and more. 
 

Related Articles

Brought to you by The Hartford. The content displayed is for information only and does not constitute an endorsement by, or represent the view of, The Hartford.
 
The Small Business Insights Center is a small business information blog site from The Hartford. We may receive compensation from companies we endorse on our blog. Any company we affiliate with has been fully reviewed and selected for their quality of service or product. If you're interested in learning specifically which companies we receive compensation from, you can check out our Affiliates Page.
 
Information and links from this article are provided for your convenience only. Neither references to third parties, nor the provision of any link imply an endorsement or association between The Hartford and the third party or non-Hartford site, respectively. The Hartford is not responsible for and makes no representation or warranty regarding the contents, completeness, accuracy or security of any material within this article or on such sites. Your use of information and access to such non-Hartford sites is at your own risk. You should always consult a professional.